
Latina/o Midwest Reader
Omar Valerio-Jimenez, Santiago Vaquera-Vasquez
₹2,719

Black Identity and Political Activism in New York City, 1784-1861
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During the early national and antebellum eras, black leaders in New York City confronted the tenuous nature of Northern emancipation. Despite the hope of freedom, black New Yorkers faced a series of sociopolitical issues including the persistence of Southern slavery, the threat of forced removal, racial violence, and the denial of American citizenship.
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